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Assessing performance of Czech public transport companies with two-stage DEA

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MATULOVÁ Markéta

Rok publikování 2016
Druh Článek ve sborníku
Konference Data Envelopment Analysis and its Applications: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference of DEA
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.4082.9202
Obor Aplikovaná statistika, operační výzkum
Klíčová slova Efficiency; frontier projections; network DEA; urban public transport
Popis We analyze the performance of public transport companies in 19 Czech cities by Network Data Envelopment Analysis using two-stage approach. Network DEA models are often used for unstorable commodities, where technical efficiency is evaluated in the first stage (transformation of inputs into production) and service effectiveness is evaluated in the second stage (transformation of production into consumption). The unstorable feature of transportation service is obvious, the unocuppied seats in the vehicle's past journey cannot be sold in the future. So in order to capture the overall performance of the transit company it is necessary to treat the commonly used performance indicators such asvehiclekilometersorseatkilometersasanintermediatemeasureonly.Bymeansof two-stagemodelweidentified one company (Public Transport Company of Liberec) as overall effective. We also derived recommendations for other companies using frontier projections.

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