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Investigating structural differences of the Czech economy: Does asymmetry of shocks matter?

Název česky Strukturální odlišnosti České ekonomiky a role asymetrických šoků
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HERBER Pavel NĚMEC Daniel

Rok publikování 2012
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Bulletin of the Czech Econometric Society
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta

Citace
www http://ces.utia.cas.cz/bulletin/index.php/bulletin/article/viewFile/188/173
Obor Ekonomie
Klíčová slova Two-country DSGE model; Bayesian estimation; Structural heterogeneity; Asymmetric shocks
Popis The goal of this paper is to evaluate heterogeneity between the Czech Republic and the Euro area, because different behavior of agents or asymmetric shocks cut benefits from the entering monetary union. For this purpose, we introduce a two-country dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that allows different sources of heterogeneity between countries. We focus on differences in structural parameters and asymmetry of shocks hitting the two economies. Using Bayesian techniques, we estimate various specifications of log-linear models (unrestricted and nested) and then we test different sources of heterogeneity. Our results indicate that the main sources of heterogeneity are price and wage rigidities and the asymmetry of shocks. On the other hand, we have found strong evidence in favor of homogeneity in parameters describing utility function of households.
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