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Event-related potentials and their applications

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LANDA Leoš KRPOUN Zdeněk KOLÁŘOVÁ Martina KAŠPÁREK Tomáš

Rok publikování 2014
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Activitas Nervosa Superior
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www http://www.activitas.org/index.php/nervosa/article/view/171/193
Obor Psychologie
Klíčová slova Event-related Potentials; P300; Contingent Negative Variation; Mismatch Negativity; Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders
Popis Event-related potentials (ERPs) are characterised as brain voltage fluctuations associated in time with some physical or mental occurrence and represent a non-invasive technique reflecting activity of complex neuronal networks responsible for new stimuli detection and discriminative behaviour of individuals. ERPs are measured using electroencephalography and their applications became widespread since 1960s of the last century. This review brings introduction into the ERPs technique and characteristics of the individual ERPs components (particularly wave P300, Contingent Negative Variation, Mismatch Negativity and Bereitschaftspotential). In addition, it summarizes changes of ERPs associated with neurologic and psychiatric diseases and finally, it mentions possible use of this approach for purposes of experimental psychology.

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