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Influence of Technological Processes on Biologically Active Compounds of Produced Grapes Juices

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TŘÍSKA Jan BALÍK Josef STROHALM Jan NOVOTNÁ Pavla VRCHOTOVÁ Naděžda LEFNEROVÁ Danuše LANDFELD Aleš HÍC Pavel TOMÁNKOVÁ Eva VEVERKA Jaromír HOUŠKA Milan

Rok publikování 2016
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Food and Bioprocess Technology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11947-015-1637-2
Obor Potravinářství
Klíčová slova Grapevine juices; Thermomaceration; Biologically active compounds; Antioxidative capacity; Total polyphenols; Antimutagenic activity
Popis Grape juice quality can be substantially influenced by different processing methods and their parameters. This study deals with the influence of thermomaceration temperature and its holding time on important juice quality parameters such as the content of trans-resveratrol, trans-piceid, trans-epsilon-viniferin, and 2,4,6-trihydroxyphenantrene-2-O-glucoside. All the aforementioned compounds together with antioxidative capacity, total polyphenols, and antimutagenic activity were measured. This study used the following grapes: Blaufrankisch, Blaufrankisch bio, Saint Laurent, Gruner Veltliner, Gruner Veltliner bio, and Muller-Thurgau. For all tested grape varieties, the most important processing parameters were temperature and thermomaceration holding time. There were no significant differences in the content of the studied compounds. Three preservation technologies, freezing, bottle pasteurization, and high-pressure treatment, were also studied regarding the content of abovementioned biologically active compounds. Results of this study can be immediately applied to grape juice production.
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