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Applied Thermodynamics: Grain Boundary Segregation

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LEJČEK Pavel ZHENG Lei HOFMANN Siegfried ŠOB Mojmír

Rok publikování 2014
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Entropy
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/3/1462
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e16031462
Obor Fyzika pevných látek a magnetismus
Klíčová slova APPLIED TENSILE-STRESS; LOW-ALLOY STEEL; INTERFACIAL SEGREGATION; SOLUTE INTERACTION; ALPHA-IRON; PHOSPHORUS; ANISOTROPY; EMBRITTLEMENT; ENTHALPY
Popis Chemical composition of interfaces-free surfaces and grain boundaries-is generally described by the Langmuir-McLean segregation isotherm controlled by Gibbs energy of segregation. Various components of the Gibbs energy of segregation, the standard and the excess ones as well as other thermodynamic state functions-enthalpy, entropy and volume-of interfacial segregation are derived and their physical meaning is elucidated. The importance of the thermodynamic state functions of grain boundary segregation, their dependence on volume solid solubility, mutual solute-solute interaction and pressure effect in ferrous alloys is demonstrated
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