Informace o publikaci

Development of a Kinetic Assay for Late Endosome Movement

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EŠNER Milan MEYENHOFER Felix KUHN Michael THOMAS Melissa KALAIDZIDIS Yannis BICKLE Marc

Rok publikování 2014
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Biomolecular Screening
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087057114524278
Obor Biochemie
Klíčová slova live cell; tracking; high-content imaging; Lamp1; cardiac glycoside
Popis Automated imaging screens are performed mostly on fixed and stained samples to simplify the workflow and increase throughput. Some processes, such as the movement of cells and organelles or measuring membrane integrity and potential, can be measured only in living cells. Developing such assays to screen large compound or RNAi collections is challenging in many respects. Here, we develop a live-cell high-content assay for tracking endocytic organelles in medium throughput. We evaluate the added value of measuring kinetic parameters compared with measuring static parameters solely. We screened 2000 compounds in U-2 OS cells expressing Lamp1-GFP to label late endosomes. All hits have phenotypes in both static and kinetic parameters. However, we show that the kinetic parameters enable better discrimination of the mechanisms of action. Most of the compounds cause a decrease of motility of endosomes, but we identify several compounds that increase endosomal motility. In summary, we show that kinetic data help to better discriminate phenotypes and thereby obtain more subtle phenotypic clustering.

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