Informace o publikaci

Electrostatic attraction between cytochrome bc(1) and cytochrome c affects kinetics of cytochrome c reduction

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DADÁK Vladimír HOLÍK Miroslav

Rok publikování 2008
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj BIOCHEMISTRY-MOSCOW
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS000629790808004X
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S000629790808004X
Klíčová slova cytochrome c; cytochrome bc(1); electrostatic attraction; QCR kinetics; ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase; Paracoccus denitrificans
Popis The kinetics of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase reaction was examined using membrane fragments and purified bc (1) complexes derived from a wild-type (WT) and a newly constructed mutant (MUT) strains of Paracoccus denitrificans. The cytochrome c (1) of the WT samples possessed an additional stretch of acidic amino acids, which was lacking in the mutant. The reaction was followed with positively charged mitochondrial and negatively charged bacterial cytochromes c, and specific activities, apparent k (cat) values, and first-order rate constant values were compared. These values were distinctly lower for the MUT fractions using mitochondrial cytochrome c but differed only slightly with the bacterial species. The MUT preparations were less sensitive to changes of ionic strength of the reaction media and showed pure first-order kinetics with both samples of cytochrome c. The reaction of the WT enzyme was first order only with bacterial cytochrome c but proceeded with a non-linear profile with mitochondrial cytochrome c. The analysis of the reaction pattern revealed a rapid onset of the reaction with a successively declining rate. Experiments performed in the absence of an electron donor indicated that electrostatic attraction could directly participate in cytochrome c reduction.

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