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Serological survey of domestic animals for tick-borne encephalitis and Bhanja viruses in northeastern Hungary

Název česky Sérologický přehled domácích zvířat na viry klíšťové encefalitidy a Bhanja v severovýchodním Maďarsku.
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ŠIKUTOVÁ Silvie HORNOK Sándor HUBÁLEK Zdeněk DOLEŽÁLKOVÁ Iva JUŘICOVÁ Zina RUDOLF Ivo

Rok publikování 2009
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Veterinary Microbiology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Obor Mikrobiologie, virologie
Klíčová slova tick-borne encephalitis virus; Bhanja virus; Flaviviridae; Bunyaviridae; cattle; horse; sheep; Hungary
Popis Blood sera collected from 400 domestic animals (260 cattle, 100 Merino sheep, and 40 Hutzul horses) in northeastern Hungary in 2005 were examined for antibodies against two tick-borne viruses, tick-borne encephalitis flavivirus (TBEV) and Bhanja bunyavirus (BHAV). Using ELISA as screening test and plaque-reduction neutralization as confirmatory test, seropositivity to TBEV was found to be 26.5% in cattle, 7.0% in sheep, and 0.0% in horses. Among cattle, the animals up to 3 years old had significantly lower seroprevalence rate than those in older age groups. Natural foci of tick-borne encephalitis are obviously present in northeastern Hungary. On the other hand, no antibodies neutralizing BHAV were detected in the domestic animals. Blood sera collected from 400 domestic animals (260 cattle, 100 Merino sheep, and 40 Hutzul horses) in northeastern Hungary in 2005 were examined for antibodies against two tick-borne viruses, tick-borne encephalitis flavivirus (TBEV) and Bhanja bunyavirus (BHAV). Using ELISA as screening test and plaque-reduction neutralization as confirmatory test, seropositivity to TBEV was found to be 26.5% in cattle, 7.0% in sheep, and 0.0% in horses. Among cattle, the animals up to 3 years old had significantly lower seroprevalence rate than those in older age groups. Natural foci of tick-borne encephalitis are obviously present in northeastern Hungary. On the other hand, no antibodies neutralizing BHAV were detected in the domestic animals.

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