Publication details
Unraveling the variability of sigma Ori E
| Authors | |
|---|---|
| Year of publication | 2015 |
| Type | Article in Proceedings |
| Conference | New windows on massive stars: asteroseismology, interferometry, and spectropolarimetry |
| MU Faculty or unit | |
| Citation | |
| Web | http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015IAUS..307..348O |
| Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1743921314007066 |
| Field | Astronomy and astrophysics |
| Keywords | stars: magnetic fields; stars: rotation; stars: early-type; stars: circumstellar matter; stars: individual: HD 37479; techniques: spectroscopic; techniques: polarimetric; ultraviolet: stars |
| Description | Sigma Ori E (HD 37479) is the prototypical helium-strong star shown to harbor a strong magnetic field, as well as a magnetosphere consisting of two clouds of plasma. The observed optical (ubvy) light curve of sigma Ori E is dominated by eclipse features due to circumstellar material, however, there remain additional features unexplained by the Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere (RRM) model of Townsend & Owocki (2005). Using the technique of magnetic Doppler imaging (MDI), spectropolarimetric observations of sigma Ori E are used to produce maps of both the magnetic field topology and various elemental abundance distributions. We also present an analysis utilizing these computed MDI maps in conjunction with non-local thermodynamical equilibrium TLUSTY models to study the optical brightness variability of this star arising from surface inhomogeneities. It has been suggested that this physical phenomena may be responsible for the light curve inconsistencies between the model and observations. |