Publication details

Bleskový úvod do anestezie v České republice 2016: dotazníková studie

Title in English Rapid sequence induction in the Czech Republic 2016: Survey
Authors

KLUČKA Jozef ŠTOURAČ Petr KŘIKAVA Ivo ŠTOUDEK Roman ŤOUKÁLKOVÁ Michaela MICHÁLEK Pavel ČERNÝ Vladimír

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Anesteziologie & intenzivní medicína
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Other medical specializations
Keywords rapid sequence induction; RSI; survey
Description Objective: Rapid sequence induction (RSI) is a set of clinical techniques and precautions aimed at minimizing the risk of aspiration of gastric contents in at-risk patients. RSI is a part of everyday anaesthetic clinical practice. Due to the lack of national and international guidelines the actual RSI varies in clinical practice. The aim of the survey was to evaluate the variability of RSI based on four model clinical scenarios (adult patient with acute abdomen, paediatric patient with acute abdomen, parturient scheduled for elective caesarean section and geriatric obese patient with hiatus hernia). Design: Survey (electronic form). Materials and methods: The survey was sent to the Czech Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine members and to the 2016 AKUTNE.CZ conference attendees. Results: Total 164 completed questionnaires were returned (response rate 12.5%). The results indicated high variability in the indications and technique of RSI in clinical practice, both in trainees and qualified anaesthetists. Conclusion: The results highlighted urgent need for a national RSI guidelines formulation for specific clinical scenarios (adult, child, parturient). Formulation of evidence-based guidelines and RSI standardization may positively influence patient safety in daily anaesthetic practice.

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