Publication details

Kultura mezi materialitou a diskursem : případ Higgsova bosonu a „božské částice“

Title in English Culture Between Materiality and Discourse : Case of Higgs Boson and "God Particle"
Authors

VÁŇA Jan

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Sociální studia
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Social Studies

Citation
Web https://journals.muni.cz/socialni_studia/article/view/8956/8347
Keywords cultural sociology; strong program; iconic turn; materiality; Higgs boson; quantum physics
Attached files
Description The article discusses the neglect that cultural sociology pays to the sciences and technology. Even though the “strong program” in cultural sociology claims that cultural meanings exist in every social fact, its research focuses mainly on culture in a narrow sense, e.g. ethics, aesthetics, politics, memory, religion etc. I overcome this shortcoming by development of two approaches: 1) ethnography of a scientific facility based on science and technology studies (STS); and 2) cultural-sociological analysis of symbols, discourses and narratives related to the research of a subatomic particle called the Higgs boson. Re-interpreting ethnographic studies conducted at CERN and sociological research focused on quantum physics, the article demonstrates that media and popular-cultural discourses on the Higgs boson are tightly related to its material aspects. While the strong program traditionally presumes the arbitrariness of symbolic structures, the “iconic turn” in cultural sociology stresses the importance of the aesthetic material surface in the resulting meaning. Conceiving the Higgs boson as a “secular icon”, we can see that the practically oriented actions of researchers at CERN relate to cultural meanings that reach far beyond the “laboratory” of quantum physics.

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