Publication details

Carp edema virus and immune response in carp (Cyprinus carpio): Current knowledge

Authors

MACHÁT Radek POJEZDAL Lubomir PIACKOVA Veronika FALDYNA Martin

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Fish Diseases
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web https://doi.org/10.1111/jfd.13335
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfd.13335
Keywords Cyprinus carpio; immune response; Koi sleepy disease; viral disease
Description The importance of world aquaculture production grows annually together with the increasing need to feed the global human population. Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the most important freshwater fish in global aquaculture. Unfortunately, carp production is affected by numerous diseases of which viral diseases are the most serious. Koi herpesvirus disease (KHVD), spring viraemia of carp (SVC), and during the last decades also koi sleepy disease (KSD) are currently the most harmful viral diseases of common carp. This review summarizes current knowledge about carp edema virus (CEV), aetiological agent causing KSD, and about the disease itself. Furthermore, the article is focused on summarizing the available information about the antiviral immune response of common carp, like production of class I interferons (IFNs), activation of cytotoxic cells, and production of antibodies by B cells focusing on anti-CEV immunity.

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