Publication details

Cycles of length three and four in tournaments

Authors

CHAN Timothy F. N. GRZESIK Andrzej KRÁĽ Daniel NOEL Jonathan A.

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Informatics

Citation
Web http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcta.2020.105276
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcta.2020.105276
Keywords Tournaments; Cycles; Extremal combinatorics
Description Linial and Morgenstern conjectured that, among all n-vertex tournaments with d((n)(3)) cycles of length three, the number of cycles of length four is asymptotically minimized by a random blow-up of a transitive tournament with all but one part of equal size and one smaller part. We prove the conjecture for d >= 1/36 by analyzing the possible spectrum of adjacency matrices of tournaments. We also demonstrate that the family of extremal examples is broader than expected and give its full description for d >= 1/16. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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