Publication details

In Situ Gel with Silver Nanoparticles Prepared Using Agrimonia eupatoria L. Shows Antibacterial Activity

Authors

BALAZOVA Ludmila WOLASCHKA Tomáš ROHAĽOVÁ Simona DANEU Nina STAHORSKY Martin SALAYOVA Aneta TKACIKOVA Ludmila EFTIMOVA Jarmila

Year of publication 2023
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source LIFE-BASEL
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Pharmacy

Citation
Web https://mdpi-res.com/d_attachment/life/life-13-00573/article_deploy/life-13-00573-v2.pdf?version=1676886955
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13020573
Keywords nanoparticles; silver; Agrimonia eupatoria; in situ gel
Description Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) with antibacterial activity can be prepared in different ways. In our case, we used ecological green synthesis with Agrimonia eupatoria L. The plant extract was used with Ag NPs for the first time to prepare termosensitive in situ gels (ISGs). Such gels are used to heal human or animal skin and mucous membranes, as they can change from a liquid to solid state after application. Ag NPs were characterized with various techniques (FTIR, TEM, size distribution, zeta potential) and their antibacterial activity was tested against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. In accordance with the TEM data, we prepared monodispersed spherical Ag NPs with an average size of about 20 nm. Organic active compounds from Agrimonia eupatoria L. were found on their surfaces using FTIR spectroscopy. Surprisingly, only the in situ gel with Ag NPs showed antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, while Ag NPs alone did not. Ag NPs prepared via green synthesis using plants with medicinal properties and incorporated into ISGs have great potential for wound healing due to the antibacterial activity of Ag NPs and the dermatological activity of organic substances from plants.

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