Publication details

First-principles study of structure-property relations in Pb-supersaturated Sn-rich Pb-Sn alloys

Authors

FRIÁK Martin ČÍPEK Petr PAVLŮ Jana ZOBAČ Ondřej ROUPCOVÁ Pavla MIHÁLIKOVÁ Ivana HOLEC David MSALLAMOVÁ Šárka MICHALCOVÁ Alena

Year of publication 2024
Type Conference abstract
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Description Motivated by a decades-long controversy related to the crystal structure of Pb-supersaturated solid solutions of Pb in Sn, we have performed a quantum-mechanical study of these materials. In particular, we focused on three different allotropes of Pb-supersaturated Sn-rich Pb-Sn alloys with the ?-Sn, ß-Sn and a simple hexagonal ?-Sn structure. Structure-property relations were analyzed in the case of the lattice parameters, thermodynamic stability, elastic properties and mechanical stability as well as electronic-structure density of states. Compositional trends in structural, thermodynamic and electronic-structure properties were found nearly linear. Importantly, we suggest that the experimental difficulties in synthesizing the ß-phase and ?-phase solid solutions are due to the high formation energy of these phases. For details see Friák et al., Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A (2024) accepted for publication, DOI:10.1007/s11661-024-07362-3.

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