Publication details

Rebuilding Countries in a War and Post‐War Context: Reconstruction Models and Their Impacts

Authors

ALAYASA Jehad Yousif NEMEC Juraj

Year of publication 2025
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source Politics and Governance
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

Citation
web https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/9879
Doi https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.9879
Keywords conflict-affected countries; local environment; post-war developments; reconstruction; reconstruction models
Attached files
Description The aim of this study was to examine the results from the use of a model of reconstruction driven by security and economic concerns in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Palestine, and to compare those results with the situation in Rwanda, where a different model of sustainable development was used to help the country recover from conflicts. The results suggest that the frequently used reconstruction model, based on security arrangements and economic benefits, did not deliver well in selected Arab and Islamic countries (Afghanistan, Iraq, and Palestine). In these countries, the approach produced dictatorial regimes that led their societies into further violence and corruption. This indicates a risk that the security- and economic-driven model would also be ineffective in current conflict-affected countries such as Yemen, Libya, and Syria. The case of Rwanda presents an alternative approach based on principles of sustainable development. This model led to interesting social, environmental, and economic development and resulted in security and stability. The comparison of findings from several case studies supports the assumption that there is not a “one-size-fits-all” model of reconstruction.
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