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Publication details
Využitie podporných systémov založených na umelej inteligencii v justícii ako porušenie práva na spravodlivý proces
| Title in English | The use of artificial intelligence-based support systems in the justice system as a violation of the right to a fair trial |
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| Authors | |
| Year of publication | 2025 |
| Type | Article in Periodical |
| Magazine / Source | Právny obzor : časopis ústavu štátu a práva |
| MU Faculty or unit | |
| Citation | |
| web | Web nakladatele |
| Doi | https://doi.org/10.31577/pravnyobzor.2025.5.05 |
| Keywords | Fair trial; Artificial Intelligence; Automated decision-making; Fundamental rights |
| Description | This paper examines whether the use of AI-based decision-support systems in judicial proceedings violates the right to a fair trial. It analyzes concerns raised by the Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe (CCBE) and legal scholarship regarding undue influence, judicial independence, and impartiality. Using the COMPAS system and the State v. Loomis case as key examples, the paper assesses how algorithmic recommendations may distort judicial reasoning. It concludes that AI support systems, if critically evaluated and transparently justified by judges, need not breach fair trial guarantees. However, improper reliance on such systems may compromise legal safeguards, necessitating stricter conditions for their admissible use in courtrooms. |