Publication details

Optimalizace koncentrace EDTA v kombinaci s chitosanem a antimikrobiálními peptidy pro léčbu ran

Title in English Optimization of EDTA concentration in combination with chitosan and antimicrobial peptides for wound treatment
Authors

VACEK Lukáš PAVELKA Antonín BRTNÍKOVÁ Jana VOJTOVÁ Lucy LIPOVÝ Břetislav JANDA Lubomír RŮŽIČKA Filip

Year of publication 2025
Type Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Description The treatment of skin and soft tissue infections, particularly those complicated by biofilm formation and drug-resistant microorganisms, is a growing problem in modern healthcare. The use of combination therapies utilizing chelating agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), biopolymers such as chitosan, and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) appears to be a promising strategy for enhancing antimicrobial efficacy and promoting tissue regeneration. A key aspect of this combined approach is the identification of EDTA concentrations that provide maximum antimicrobial effects while maintaining compatibility, low cytotoxicity, and formulation stability for topical wound applications. A carbapenemase-resistant strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was used to determine the ideal antimicrobial composition. A synergistic effect of EDTA with both chitosan and antimicrobial peptides was demonstrated at concentrations that are commonly considered non-toxic to the human body.
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