Publication details

Physiological and genomic characterization of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus strain Z-73A, an isolate from deep underground

Authors

HANIŠÁKOVÁ Nikola KOHOUTOVÁ Anna KOTRLOVÁ Eva JOKSIĆ Tijana AIXELÁ VÁZQUEZ Haizea Juncal VÍTĚZ Tomáš BOTKA Tibor ZEMAN Josef ŠTĚPÁNOVÁ Vlasta NEDĚLA Vilém LASKAFELDOVÁ Markéta JAVŮREK Jakub VÍTĚZOVÁ Monika

Year of publication 2026
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2026.135519
Doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2026.135519
Keywords Methane; CO2 capture; Biomethanation; Nanosilver; Anaerobic corrosion; Methanogens; Archaea
Attached files
Description Underground biomethanation represents a promising solution for green energy storage. An isolate of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus was obtained in previous study from an underground gas reservoir where it played a key role in a successful in-situ biomethanation experiment. In this study, the physiological and environmental tolerances of the strain are characterised. Optimal methane evolution rates were observed at 55–65 °C and pH 6.5–7.0, methane production was significantly increased by agitation (up to 2.29 mmol CH4·h-1·L-1). The strain showed higher tolerance to NH4Cl (up to 0.6 M) than to NaCl (optimal 0.04–0.4 M). The strain was also tested for its resistance to silver nanoparticles. The whole-genome sequence of the strain was determined, and the corrosion potential was evaluated. To visualise the cells, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and a method of Advanced Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (A-ESEM) were used. These findings describe the behaviour of M. thermautotrophicus under suboptimal conditions and highlight the need for further optimization to improve methane production yields.
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