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Plasma treatment of water and wastewater as a promising approach to promote plant growth

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CECHOVA Ludmila MARINOVA Plamena BENOVA Evgenia TOPALOVA Yana YOTINOV Ivaylo TODOROVA Yovana ŠIMONÍKOVÁ Lucie NOVOTNÝ Karel BUDAY Jakub MODLITBOVA Pavlina KOZAKOVA Zdenka PORIZKA Pavel KAISER Jozef KRCMA Frantisek

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6463/ada6cd
Doi https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ada6cd
Klíčová slova low temperature plasma; agriculture; wastewater; plasma activated water; fertilizer
Popis Plasma agriculture as a novel approach started to gain more attention in the last decade. In this work, the effect of plasma activated water (PAW) prepared with different plasma sources from three types of water on germination and growth of Cucumis melo L. was studied. The best effect of PAW from distilled water on the growth of seedlings was observed when prepared using the surface-wave-sustained microwave discharge. The effect of artificially prepared plasma activated water (ArtPAW) was studied, however, it was found that while ArtPAW may cause similar effects to the plasma PAW, the effect is not as significant and consistent. Further, PAW was prepared from tap and wastewater. It was found that PAW from wastewater has positive effects on both germination of the seeds and the growth of the seedlings. The root elongation of C. melo after application of plasma treated wastewater increased up to 130% compared to the control. Moreover, it was found that plants grown in PAW from wastewater contained significantly higher concentrations of plant nutrients. Therefore, it shows a promising approach for the application of non-thermal plasma in plant fertilization and a method of wastewater reuse after plasma treatment.

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