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Homotopy types of Hom complexes of graph homomorphisms whose codomains are square-free

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FUJII Soichiro KIMURA Kei NOZAKI Yuta

Rok publikování 2026
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj European Journal of Combinatorics
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104238
Doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104238
Klíčová slova Hom complex; Homotopy type; Poset topology; Square-free graph
Popis Given finite simple graphs G and H, the Hom complex Hom(G,H) is a polyhedral complex having the graph homomorphisms G›H as the vertices. We determine the homotopy type of each connected component of Hom(G,H) when H is square-free, meaning that it does not contain the 4-cycle graph C4 as a subgraph. Specifically, for a connected G and a square-free H, we show that each connected component of Hom(G,H) is homotopy equivalent to a wedge sum of circles. We further show that, given any graph homomorphism f:G›H to a square-free H, one can determine the homotopy type of the connected component of Hom(G,H) containing f algorithmically.
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