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A Wnt-induced conformational phospho-switch in DVL3 controls association with Frizzled receptors and Wnt/β-catenin signaling

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MICKA Miroslav KUMAR Jitender PACLÍKOVÁ Petra HAYEK Zuzana HANÁKOVÁ Kateřina BECHARA Cherine PLEŠINGEROVÁ Hana ŠEDO Ondrej BOLOGNA Sara DEL NERO Elise GÖMÖRYOVÁ Kristína BYSTRÝ Vojtěch GYBEĽ Tomáš ČÍHALOVÁ Tereza KRAVEC Marek POTĚŠIL David ZDRÁHAL Zbyněk TRIPSIANES Konstantinos BRYJA Vítězslav

Rok publikování 2026
Druh Recenzovaný odborný článek
Časopis / Zdroj SCIENCE ADVANCES
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aed8899#acknowledgments
Doi https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aed8899
Klíčová slova DISHEVELLED DEP DOMAIN; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; MULTISITE PHOSPHORYLATION; PROTEIN INTERACTIONS; CANONICAL WNT; DIX DOMAIN; AXIN; PATHWAY; IDENTIFICATION; MECHANISM
Přiložené soubory
Popis It is well known that Dishevelled (DVL) phosphorylation by casein kinase 1 (CK1) relays Wnt signals from Frizzled (FZD) receptors to downstream effectors, yet any mechanistic aspects of DVL function related to phosphorylation remain unresolved. Here, we uncovered a Wnt-induced DVL phospho-switch that is mutually exclusive with FZD association. CK1 multiphosphorylation changes dramatically the bulk electrostatics to promote DVL intramolecular interaction between the DEP domain and the adjacent disordered region. A panel of DVL3 mutants demonstrated a switch-like behavior at the molecular level when a charge threshold was reached. Charge accumulation proximal to DEP proved to be a key functional event required, but not sufficient, for Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Proximity interactomics revealed FZD receptors as the prominent effectors of the DVL phospho-switch function consistent with the molecular competition at the DEP interface. By integrating findings at different levels, we propose a universal mechanism, in which Wnt-induced DVL conformational phospho-switch attenuates coresidence with FZDs as a means for downstream signaling events.
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