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Influence of humidity on formation of pulsed atmospheric-pressure plasma streamers

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SELAKOVIC N. VORÁČ Jan PUAC N. DVOŘÁK Pavel MALOVIC G. PETROVIC Z. Lj

Rok publikování 2026
Druh Recenzovaný odborný článek
Časopis / Zdroj PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6595/ae90e1
Doi https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6595/ae90e1
Klíčová slova mass spectrometry; LIF; APPJ; plamsa jet; humidity; PAPS; atmospheric pressure plasma
Popis We investigated the influence of humidity on development of helium sinusoidal-driven atmospheric-pressure plasma streamers using Intensified Charge-Coupled Device (ICCD) imaging, mass spectrometry (MS), and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). A critical humidity threshold of ~20 ppm was identified, below which streamers become diffuse and unstable. Importantly, the origin of water vapor (adsorbed in the gas line vs bubbler injection) was found to significantly affect streamer morphology. ICCD observations of streamer length correlate with changes in dominant ion species detected by MS, and with spatial OH distributions revealed by LIF. Although OH density was measured only at 250 ppm, the results confirm that humidity is the main source of reactive OH radicals. These findings highlight the crucial role of trace humidity in plasma jet behavior and demonstrate the need for precise humidity control in plasma diagnostics and applications.
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