Publication details

Interactions among mononitrophenol isomers during biodegradation of their mixtures

Authors

PÁCA Jan HALECKY Martin KARLOVA Pavlina GELBÍČOVÁ Tereza KOZLIAK Evguenii

Year of publication 2015
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10934529.2014.975038
Field Biotechnology
Keywords biofilm composition; nitrophenol mixtures; packed bed reactor; wastewater treatment
Description Continuous aerobic biodegradation of 4-NP, 3-NP and 2-NP mixture was monitored in a packed bed reactor in simulated wastewater with a mixed microbial culture immobilized on expanded slate. Substrate loading was varied by increasing the concentration of one isomer while keeping the other two at constant levels, all at a constant residence time of 60 min. At large concentrations, all of the individual NP isomers suppressed the degradation rates of the other isomers at steady state; however, the observed patterns and threshold concentrations were different for all three substrates. As a result, conditions were determined for stable and efficient removal of NP mixtures. Changes of the biofilm composition during a long-term operation were identified.

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