Publication details

Plísňová onemocnění nehtů

Title in English Fungal infections of nails
Authors

LANGEROVÁ Eliška

Year of publication 2015
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Dermatologie pro praxi
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Dermatovenerology
Keywords onychomycosis; mycology; antimycotics; infants
Description Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of nails caused by dermatophytes, yeasts and nondermatophyte fungi. Onychomycosis more often occurs at toenails, at men and the incidence rises with age. There are five types of onychomycosis according to the parts of the nail that are involved: distal lateral subungual onychomycosis (DLSO), superficial white onychomycosis (leukonychia trichophytica; WSO), proximal subungual onychomycosis (PSO), endonyx and total dystrophic onychomycosis. Direct microscopy, culture techniques and additionally histology are necessary to set up the right diagnosis. Onychomycosis is progressive and reoccuring disease. The therapy depends on the clinical type, the number of influenced nails, the area of the nails and a physical status of a patient. In this case report is present the onychomycosis in infant succesfully treated by local antimycotics.

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