Publication details

Chronic West Nile virus infection in kea (Nestor nobilis)

Authors

BAKONYI Tamás GAJDON G.K. SCHWING R. VOGL W. HABICH A.C. THALLER D. WEISSENBOCK H. RUDOLF Ivo HUBÁLEK Zdeněk NOWOTNY NORBERT 

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Veterinary Microbiology
Citation
Web http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.12.012
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.12.012
Field Microbiology, virology
Description Six kea (Nestor notabilis) in human care, naturally infected with West Nile virus (WNV) lineage 2 in Vienna, Austria, in 2008, developed mild to fatal neurological signs. WNV RNA persisted and the virus evolved in the birds’ brains, as demonstrated by (phylo)genetic analyses of the complete viral genomes detected in kea euthanized between 2009 and 2014. WNV antibodies persisted in the birds, too. Persisting WNV infection in the brain may contribute to the circulation of the virus through oral transmission to predatory birds.

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