Publication details

Investigation of a DNA-Based Biosensor with Chitosan-Carbon Nanotubes Interface by Cyclic and Elimination Voltammetry

Authors

GALANDOVA Julia TRNKOVÁ Libuše MIKELOVÁ Radka LABUDA Jan

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Electroanalysis
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web https://doi.org/10.1002/elan.200804450
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elan.200804450
Keywords DNA biosensor; Chitosan; Multiwalled carbon nanotubes; Screen-printed carbon electrode; Elimination voltammetry with linear scan; Charge transfer coefficient; Polarization resistance
Description The paper presents a disposable DNA biosensor based on a composite of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) in chitosan (CHIT) used as an interface at the screen printed carbon electrode (SPCE). Double stranded herring sperm DNA was immobilized over the MWCNT-CHIT layer. The response of the modified SPCE with and without DNA was characterized using the redox probe [Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-) in the mode of cyclic voltammetry and elimination voltammetry with linear scan (EVLS), which enables the elimination of selected partial voltammetric currents contributing to the total current. The elimination functions providing a significant increase in the voltammetric current sensitivity and improving the peak resolution enable to indicate an adsorbed state of depolarizers, to discover hidden electrode processes, and to determine their nature. ne SPCE surface modification was evaluated using (a) the charge transfer coefficient a of the redox probe calculated from the Tafel plot analysis (TPA) and EVLS and (b) the polarization resistance R(p) for both cathodic and anodic processes.
Related projects:

You are running an old browser version. We recommend updating your browser to its latest version.

More info