Publication details

Coping with Public and Private Face-to-Face and Cyber Victimization among Adolescents in Six Countries : Roles of Severity and Country

Authors

WRIGHT Michelle WACHS Sebastian YANAGIDA Takuya ŠEVČÍKOVÁ Anna DĚDKOVÁ Lenka BAYRAKTAR Fatih AOYAMA Ikuko KAMBE Shanmukh V. MACHÁČKOVÁ Hana LI Zheng SOUDI Shruti LEI Li SHU Chang

Year of publication 2022
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Social Studies

Citation
Web article - open access
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114405
Keywords coping; country; culture; victimization; severity; cyberbullying; bullying
Attached files
Description This study investigated the role of medium (face-to-face, cyber) and publicity (public, private) in adolescents’ perceptions of severity and coping strategies (i.e., avoidant, ignoring, helplessness, social support seeking, retaliation) for victimization, while accounting for gender and cultural values. There were 3432 adolescents (ages 11–15, 49% girls) in this study; they were from China, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, India, Japan, and the United States. Adolescents completed questionnaires on individualism and collectivism, and ratings of coping strategies and severity for public face-to-face victimization, private face-to-face victimization, public cyber victimization, and private cyber victimization. Findings revealed similarities in adolescents’ coping strategies based on perceptions of severity, publicity, and medium for some coping strategies (i.e., social support seeking, retaliation) but differential associations for other coping strategies (i.e., avoidance, helplessness, ignoring). The results of this study are important for prevention and intervention efforts because they underscore the importance of teaching effective coping strategies to adolescents, and to consider how perceptions of severity, publicity, and medium might influence the implementation of these coping strategies.

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