Publication details

Charakterizace bakteriofágů konvertujících Pantonův-Valentinův leukocidin u <I>Staphylococcus aureus</I>

Title in English Characterisation of Panton-Valentine leukocidin converting bacteriophages of <I>Staphylococcus aureus</I>
Authors

KAHÁNKOVÁ Jana PANTŮČEK Roman MACHOVÁ Ivana PETRÁŠ Petr RŮŽIČKOVÁ Vladislava DOŠKAŘ Jiří

Year of publication 2007
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference XVI. konference mladých mikrobiologů Tomáškovy dny 2007
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web http://tomdny.fnusa.cz/
Field Genetics and molecular biology
Keywords Community acquired Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA; bacteriophage; PVL
Description Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of severe community-acquired and nosocomial infections. Much of the dissimilarity between S. aureus pathogenic strains is dependent on the presence of virulence factors encoded on mobile genetic elements, such as pathogenicity islands and bacteriophages. One of these factors is the Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL). It is a bi-component toxin produced by S. aureus isolates that are associated with lethal necrotizing pneumonia, severe skin and invasive infections. Recently were isolated several temperate phages, which carry the genes encoding the PVL proteins (lukS-PV and lukF-PV). The aim of this study was to characterize the PVL converting bacteriophages from community acquired isolates of S. aureus in the Czech Republic.
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