Publication details

Metallomics of melanoma animal tissues

Authors

MASAŘÍK Michal ZÍTKA Ondřej HÚSKA Dalibor KŘÍŽKOVÁ Soňa STRNADEL Ján HORÁK Vratislav VACULOVIČ Tomáš NOVOTNÝ Karel KANICKÝ Viktor KAISER Josef ADAM Vojtěch KIZEK René

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source International Journal of Molecular Medicine
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Genetics and molecular biology
Keywords metallomics; LIBS; electrochemistry; melanoma
Description Metallomics and metalloproteomics are emerging fields addressing the role, uptake, transport and storage of trace metals essential for life. There are several main approaches that are being developed in metallomics and metalloproteomics including both detection of levels and spatial distribution of heavy metals and determination of heavy-metal-contained proteins. The aim of this work is detection of copper and zinc in healthy and tumour tissues of miniature pigs by using of the laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). Concentration of heavy metal transporting protein metallothionein (MT) was determined by Brdicka reaction. Tissue cryosections were obtained from the MeLiM strain of miniature pigs with hereditary melanoma, particularly from healthy skin, cutaneous nodular melanomas and metastases in the liver, spleen and lymph nodes. Using LIBS we measured maps of spatial distribution of the essential heavy metals in cryosections and found that the maps of healthy and tumour cryosection markedly differed. The highest content of MT was determined in the tumours localised on the back of animals and was nearly 500 ug of MT per gram of tissue.

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