Publication details

Influence of Propylparaben on Vitellogenesis and Sex Ratio in Juvenile Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Authors

MIKULA Přemysl KRUŽÍKOVÁ Kamila DOBŠÍKOVÁ Radka HARUŠTIAKOVÁ Danka SVOBODOVÁ Zdeňka

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Acta Veterinaria Brno
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Water pollution and control
Keywords Fish; parabens; preservatives; sex differentiation; vitellogenin; xeno-oestrogens
Description The aim of the study was to evaluate the xeno-oestrogenic potential of propylparaben in vivo using zebrafish (Danio rerio). Experimental juvenile zebrafish (20 days post hatching) were fed a feed containing 500, 1000, or 2000 mg kg-1 of propylparaben, fish in a positive control group were given a feed treated with 20 mg kg-1 of 17-oestradiol, and the control fish were given the feed free of either tested substance. The exposure of fish to propylparaben did not affect vitellogenesis after 20 days exposure but seemed to influence the sex differentiation processes, as evidenced by a sex ratio significantly skewed towards females in the group fed 500 mg kg-1 of propylparaben following 45 days of exposure. The potential of the fish to respond to oestrogenic stimulation was confirmed, since significantly higher vitellogenin concentrations were detected in the fish from the positive control group.
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