Publication details

Monitorování výskytu kontaktní senzibilizace na vybrané pomocné látky dermatologických extern a kosmetických přípravků u ekzematiků - výsledky a závěry vyplývající z řešení grantového projektu

Title in English Incidence monitoring of contact sensitization to selected adjuvants in dermatologic topical medications and cosmetics in patients with eczema - results and conclusions of a grant project
Authors

DASTYCHOVÁ Eliška ČERNÝ P. NEČAS Miroslav

Year of publication 2005
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Česko-slovenská dermatologie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Dermatovenerology
Keywords contact sensitivity; adjuvants; preservatives; antioxidants
Description In a group of nine hundred patients (mean age 43,6 years) with chronic eczema (males 289, females 611) examined in years 2001-2003 the frequency of sensitization to 28 selected adjuvants of topical dermatologic medications and cosmetics was evaluated by the method of skin patch tests. Four hundred, i.e. 44,4 % of patients was sensitized to at least one tested adjuvants. Clinical relevance was 32 %. In the group of patients with the primary diagnosis of atopic eczema (n 337) the frequency of sensitization to adjuvants was significantly lower compared with the group of non-atopic patients (n 563). The most frequent sources of sensitization were drugs 44,7 %, cosmetics 31,2 %, agents used in industry 7,8 % and health care 2,2 %, in 14,1 % the source was unknown.
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