Publication details

The cost of running on different surfaces in long distance runners

Authors

BERNACIKOVÁ Martina CHOVANCOVÁ Jaroslava KALINA Tomáš

Year of publication 2013
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Sport and Quality of Life 2013
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Sports Studies

Citation
Web http://conference2013.fsps.muni.cz/media/37852/proceedings-of-sport-and-quality-of-life-2013-conference.pdf
Field Sport and leisure time activities
Keywords cost of running; running economy; oxycon mobile; long distance runners; surface; oxygen uptake.
Description This study tests if running economy differs on three surfaces (tartan, cinder and asphalt) in long distance runners. We measured oxygen uptake (parameter of running economy) breath-by-breath in 30 long distance runners (age: 25±4 years, height: 183±7 cm and body mass: 72±6 kg and VO2 max: 65.9±5 2 ml·min-1·kg-1) by wireless, portable cardiopulmonary stress testing system (Oxycon Mobile). All test subjects were running in the same road racing running shoes. Athletes ran 4 stages lasting 4 minutes at velocities 10, 12, 14 and 16 km·h-1 with a 4-minute break on each surface. ANOVA proved statistical dependence at variable surface (p=0.00) and speed (p=0.00). Interaction isn´t proved (surface x speed, p=0.95). Differences in metabolic-energy running economy indicators were assessed statistically using a Tukey’s HSD test. We found significant differences (p<0.05) between asphalt-cinder and tartan-cinder. The lowest values were measured on asphalt surface. Differences of average values of oxygen uptake (for 10, 12, 14, resp. 16 km·h-1) on tartan (35.3, 41.1, 47.7 and 54.5 ml·min-1·kg-1), cinder (36.1, 42.6, 49.3 and 56.2 ml·min-1·kg-1) and asphalt (35.1, 39.9, 46.7 and 53.5 ml·min-1·kg-1) were on the edge of device error (50 ml·min-1). The lowest values of oxygen uptake were found out on asphalt surface. The asphalt is probably the most convenient surface according energetic aspect for these specific shoes
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