Publication details

Warning Signs of Elderly Suicide and Factors Affecting Professional Help-Seeking : Case of Sri Lanka

Authors

RASNAYAKA MUDIYANSELAGE Susantha Kumara NAVRÁTIL Pavel

Year of publication 2023
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Population and Social Studies
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Social Studies

Citation
Web Stránky časopisu
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.25133/JPSSv312023.001
Keywords Elderly suicide; help-seeking behavior; old age culture; risk of suicide
Attached files
Description Though the suicide rate is remarkably high among older personsin many countries,seeking external assistance indealingwith suicidality is infrequent.Against this background, the objectives of this paper are twofold: to identify possible depressive signs and suicide warnings exhibited by older peoplebeforethe act of suicide,and to examine the factors affectingthe help-seekingbehaviorof older peoplewho dieby suicide. The study revealed that angry outbursts,sleep disturbance, isolation,reduced speaking,and thoughts of the meaninglessness of life are the significantpossible signsof depression.However, only a few older personsdirectly expressedearly warnings such as ‘talking about deathor suicide.’Yet, it seems that family members areunaware ofthe early warningsigns. The study foundfoursignificantfactors that limit the help-seekingbehaviorof older peopledealingwith suicidality:a weaksocialnetwork,poor understanding of depressive and suicidal signsby familymembers,negative attitudes relating toold age culture,and a crisis of personal perspectivesin help-seeking.We conclude thatpromotingmental health services to older personsand improving their help-seekingbehaviorin response to various life stressors would helpprevent suicide in the olderpopulation.
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