Publication details

Exercise-Induced Blood Pressure Dynamics: Insights from the General Population and the Athletic Cohort

Authors

PESOVA Petra JIRAVSKA GODULA Bogna JIRAVSKÝ Otakar JELINEK Libor SOVOVÁ Markéta MORAVCOVA Katarina OZANA Jaromir GAJDUŠEK Libor MIKLÍK Roman ŠKŇOUŘIL Libor NEUWIRTH Radek SOVOVÁ Eliška

Year of publication 2023
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/10/12/480
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10120480
Keywords blood pressure; exercise; cardiovascular risk; prognosis; guidelines
Description Blood pressure (BP) dynamics during graded exercise testing provide important insights into cardiovascular health, particularly in athletes. These measurements, taken during intense physical exertion, complement and often enhance our understanding beyond traditional resting BP measurements. Historically, the challenge has been to distinguish ‘normal’ from ‘exaggerated’ BP responses in the athletic environment. While basic guidelines have served their purpose, they may not fully account for the complex nature of BP responses in today’s athletes, as illuminated by contemporary research. This review critically evaluates existing guidelines in the context of athletic performance and cardiovascular health. Through a rigorous analysis of the current literature, we highlight the multifaceted nature of exercise-induced BP fluctuations in athletes, emphasising the myriad determinants that influence these responses, from specific training regimens to inherent physiological nuances. Our aim is to advocate a tailored, athlete-centred approach to BP assessment during exercise. Such a paradigm shift is intended to set the stage for evidence-based guidelines to improve athletic training, performance and overall cardiovascular well-being.

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