Publication details

Calibration graphs for steels by IR laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry

Title in English anglicky
Authors

KANICKÝ Viktor OTRUBA Vítězslav NOVOTNÝ Karel MUSIL Petr MERMET Jean-Michel

Year of publication 2001
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords Laser ablation; Infrared laser; Inductively coupled plasma; Atomic emission spectrometry; Steel; LINA
Description Infrared laser ablation (IR-LA) was studied as a sample introduction technique for the analysis of steels by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES).A comparison of two IR-LA-ICP-AES systems based on Q-switched nanosecond Nd:YAG lasers was performed. The beam of the Lina-SPARK Atomizer (LSA Sarl, Cully, Switzerland) based on the Surelite I-20 laser (Continuum, USA) was moved along a circle. A Perkin-Elmer Optima 3000 DV ICP system was used for emission measurement both with lateral and axial viewing modes. A laboratory-made ablation system based on the Brilliant laser (Quantel) was coupled to a Jobin-Yvon 170 Ultrace ICP (lateral viewing, polychromator part employed). A sample was rotated along a circle during ablation. Linearity of calibration plots was verified at least up to 19 % Cr and 12 % Ni without internal standardization for both LA-ICP-AES systems. Other elements were examined up to 3 % Mo, 1.5 % Mn, 1.7 % Si and 0.15 % Cu. The reproducibility was in the range 5 - 1 %RSD for a mass percentage 0.5 - 20 % of steel constituents. The relative uncertainty on centroid of a calibration line was in the range from ą 4% to ą 12% for Cr, Ni, Mn, Mo, Si, and from ą 8 % to ą 19 % for Cu. The lowest determinable quantities were calculated based on calibrated ranges. Performances of both the IR-LA-ICP-AES were comparable.
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