Publication details

Intraspecific cranial osteology of the Grass Snake Natrix natrix with comments on the evolution of the species

Authors

IVANOV Martin

Year of publication 2001
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Biota
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Zoology
Keywords Intracpecific osteology; Natrix natrix; evolution; Tertiary; Quaternary
Description Detailed osteological comparison of six N. natrix subspecies with N. tessellata, N. maura, N. megalocephala, and Nerodia sipedon showed not only the possibility of mutual distinguishing of the western and eastern European subspecies but also differences in the structure of cranial elements within both east and west European subspecies. Living subspecies Natrix n. astraptophora and N. n. helvetica are closely related to the extinct N. longivertebrata (possibly N. n. longivertebrata), recent subspecies of Natrix natrix originated most probably as early as the early Pleistocene.

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