Publication details

Occurance of <I>Staphylococcus nepalensis</I> strains in different sources including human clinical material

Authors

NOVÁKOVÁ Dana PANTŮČEK Roman PETRÁŠ Petr KOUKALOVÁ Dagmar SEDLÁČEK Ivo

Year of publication 2006
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source FEMS Microbiology Letters
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web
Field Microbiology, virology
Keywords Staphylococcus nepalensis; coagulase-negative staphylococci; ribotyping; whole-cell protein analysis; macrorestriction analysis; 16S rRNA gene sequencing
Description Five isolates of coagulase-negative staphylococci were obtained from human urine, the gastrointestinal tract of squirrel monkeys, pig skin and from the environment. All key biochemical characteristics of the tested strains corresponded with the description of Staphylococcus xylosus species. However, partial 16S rRNA gene sequences obtained from analysed strains corresponded with those of Staphylococcus nepalensis reference strains, except for two strains which differed in one residue. Ribotyping with EcoRI and HindIII restriction enzymes, whole cell protein profile analysis performed by SDS-PAGE and SmaI macrorestriction analysis were used for more precise characterization and identification of the analysed strains. Obtained results showed that EcoRI and HindIII ribotyping and whole cell protein fingerprinting are suitable and reliable methods for the differentiation of S. nepalensis strains from the other novobiocin resistant staphylococci, whereas macrorestriction analysis was found to be a good tool for strain typing. The isolation of S. nepalensis is sporadic, and according to our best knowledge this study is the first report of the occurrence of this species in human clinical material as well as in other sources.
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