Publication details

Kontaktní ekzém vyvolaný textiliemi

Title in English Contact eczema caused by textiles
Authors

DASTYCHOVÁ Eliška

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Dermatologie pro praxi
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Dermatovenerology
Keywords contact eczema; textilie dyes; azo dyes; plastic materials; urea-formaldehyde resins; melamine-formaldehyde resins, cyclic urea derivatives
Description Previously, textile-related contact eczema was mainly caused by urea-formaldehyde and melamine-formaldehyde resins used for crease-resistant finishing. Sensitization resulted from the formaldehyde released or from the entire resin molecule. Currently, cyclic urea derivatives are used for crease-resistant finishing, which rarely cause sensitization and release formaldehyde in smaller quantities. Among textile dyes, the most common sensitizers are azo dyes. A patient may be concomitantly sensitized to some of the para-amino compounds. In the case of group hypersensitivity, a patient sensitized to some of the para-amino compounds may respond by a contact allergic reaction to azo dyes textiles.

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