Publication details

Kořenový a foliární příjem, translokace a distribuce 14C-FLT u hrachu

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Title in English Root and foliar uptake, translocation and distribution of 14C-FLT in pea
Authors

ZEZULKA Štěpán KLEMŠ Marek KUMMEROVÁ Marie

Year of publication 2013
Type Conference abstract
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Description The risk assessment of vegetation contamination by organic pollutants can not be objectively evaluated on the basis of environmental contamination level without the knowledge of their fate in plants - uptake (via root or shoot), translocation, distribution and accumulation. In case of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which are even transformed in plant cells, a suitable method is to use stable or radioactive isotope labeled compound. In 10-day old pea seedlings already after 2 hours an uptake of 14C-fluoranthene both via roots from nutrient solution and via leaf surface and subsequent basipetal and acropetal translocation of 14C-activity into other plant parts was found. The levels of 14C-activity in root uptake were: root base and apex (11%) > stem base (0,18%) > stem apex (0,12%) > middle part of stem (0,10%). In foliar uptake the highest level of 14C-activity was found in contaminated leaf (50%) and its level decrease in order: middle part of stem (0,4%) > stem base (0,2%) > stem apex (0,1%) > root base (0,05%) > root apex (0,01%). Coming to the end of exposure period the level of 14C-activity in all plant parts increased. After 72 hours of foliar uptake the apical part of primary root contained in relation to its dry weight a comparable level of 14C-activity as the stem apex.
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