Publication details

Seeing the Spikes: The Future of Targetable Synthetic Voltage Sensors

Authors

FIALA Tomáš SULZER David SAMES Dalibor

Year of publication 2025
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source ACS Chemical Neuroscience
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acschemneuro.4c00849
Doi https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.4c00849
Keywords voltage-sensitive dye; cell-selective targeting; membrane potential; fluorescent sensor; imagingprobe
Description Measuring the transduction of electrical signals within neurons is a key capability in neuroscience. Fluorescent voltage sensitive dyes (VSDs) were early tools that complemented classical electrophysiology by enabling the optical recording of membrane potential changes from many cells simultaneously. Recent advances in the VSD field have led to bright and highly sensitive sensors that can be targeted to the desired cell populations in live brain tissue. Despite this progress, recently, protein-based genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) have become the go-to tools for targeted voltage imaging in complex environments. In this Perspective, we summarize progress in developing targetable VSDs, discuss areas where these synthetic sensors are or could become relevant, and outline hurdles that need to be overcome to promote the routine use of targetable VSDs in neuroscience research.

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