Publication details

Modern Army for Modern Times or Private Paramilitary? Polish Territorial Defense Force as a Benchmark Case in Conflict Evolution

Authors

FORNŮSEK Martin BARTOSZEWICZ Monika Gabriela

Year of publication 2024
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source Democracy and Security
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Social Studies

Citation
web article - open access
Doi https://doi.org/10.1080/17419166.2023.2220108
Keywords Central and Eastern Europe; territorial defense; hybrid warfare; Poland; paramilitary
Attached files
Description The new Polish military branch, the Territorial Defense Force (TDF), has been described both as a defensive tool against Russian hybrid warfare and as a private paramilitary force of the incumbent Law and Justice Party. This paper examines the strategic, political, and military purposes of the Territorial Defense Force using two theoretical models. One is designed for analyzing units intended to protect against external threats, the second for units targeting internal threats. Comparing these models with the officially declared objectives of the TDF, our results indicate a stronger correlation of the new branch with the second model and reveal distinct political motivations for its creation.
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