Publication details

Synergistic ion transport and charge storage in ZnWO4/g-C3N4 heterostructures for high performance supercapacitors and accelerated photocatalytic degradation

Authors

VENKATACHALAM N. PRABHAHARAN M. SASIKALA V. NAVEEN C. MUTHURAMAMOORTHY Muthumareeswaran RAHMAN Shofiur SENTHIL PERUMAL Thanka Rajan PACHAIAPPAN Rekha

Year of publication 2026
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source IONICS
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11581-026-07376-4
Doi https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-026-07376-4
Keywords ZnWO/g-CN composite; Wastewater treatment; Advanced supercapacitors; photocatalytic activity; charge separation; visible-light irradiation; environmental remediation
Description A ZnWO4/g-C3N4 heterostructure electrode was synthesized and evaluated for advanced electrochemical energy-storage and photocatalytic applications. The formation of a heterojunction between ZnWO4 and graphitic carbon nitride significantly enhances ion transport, electronic conductivity and electroactive surface accessibility. Structural and spectroscopic analyses were suggesting strong integration of ZnWO4 and g-C3N4 within the nanocomposite material. Electrochemical investigations demonstrate an exceptionally high specific capacitance of 2225 F g-1 for the ZnWO4/g-C3N4 electrode, markedly surpassing then pure ZnWO4 876 F g- 1, along with excellent rate capability. Kinetic analysis based on cyclic voltammetry reveals that surface-controlled capacitive processes contribute to charge storage, contributing approximately 64–69% of the total capacitance, indicative of rapid ion diffusion and efficient charge-transfer dynamics. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy further confirms enhanced electrolyte-electrode interaction in the heterostructure. In addition, the ZnWO4/g-C3N4 composite exhibits improved visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants (85% within 60 min), suggesting improved charge separation at the heterointerface. The synergistic enhancement of ionics, pseudocapacitive behaviour, and charge-transfer kinetics highlights ZnWO4/g-C3N4 as a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors and multifunctional electrochemical systems.

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