Publication details

Structure of the LE3 phage infecting Leptospira biflexa

Authors

ŠIMEČKOVÁ Hana LISÁ Laura ŠTEFÁNIK SOBOTKOVÁ Anna HLAVENKOVÁ Zuzana BÍŇOVSKÝ Ján FÜZIK Tibor HRYBČUK Danyjil PLEVKA Pavel

Year of publication 2026
Type Conference abstract
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
Description Phage therapy based on lytic bacteriophages complements conventional treatment approaches to combat increasing antimicrobial resistance. Reduced antibiotic susceptibility has also been reported in Leptospira, a genus of Gram-negative spirochetes responsible for leptospirosis in humans and animals. Leptospira biflexa serves as a non-pathogenic bacterial model to study leptospiral biology and phage infection. Bacteriophage LE3 is one of the few described lytic phages infecting L. biflexa. In our study, we determined the structure of phage LE3 using cryo-electron microscopy. Furthermore, the thin, electron-transparent morphology of L. biflexa allowed direct visualization of phage particles within cells and facilitated structural analysis of phage assembly intermediates.
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