Publication details

Base Induced Dismutation of POCl3 and POBr3

Authors

ROVNANÍK Pavel ČERNÍK Miloš

Year of publication 2003
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Euroregionale 2003. Book of Abstracts.
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Inorganic chemistry
Keywords Phosphoryl halides; Lewis bases; Dismutation; Donor-stabilized ion
Description Pyridine does not react with POCl3 when it is free of its hydrolysis products, HCl and HPO2Cl2. DMAP, as a stronger Lewis base, however, reacts readily with POCl3 and yields the crystalline [(DMAP)2PO2]Cl. A 31P NMR study revealed that a base-induced dismutation of POCl3 to PO2Cl and PCl5 occurs in this reaction and the strongly unsaturated PO2Cl is then ligand-stabilized by DMAP as a betaine (DMAP)PO2Cl or a salt of donor-stabilized PO2+ ion, [(DMAP)2PO2]Cl. In contrast to phosphoryl chloride, POBr3 reacts readily with booth DMAP and pyridine to give crystalline [(DMAP)2PO2]Br3 and [(py)2PO2]Br3, respectively.
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