Publication details

A technological method of enriching grape must by the bioactive components

Authors

BALÍK Josef VEVERKA Jaromír HÍC Pavel KYSELÁKOVÁ Marie TŘÍSKA Jan VRCHOTOVÁ Naděžda HOUŠKA Milan NOVOTNÁ Pavla HORÁK Miroslav TOTUŠEK Jiří JÍLEK Rudolf

Year of publication 2012
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Gastronomické sympozium : sborník přednášek : biologické a nutriční hodnoty potravin : Kroměříž
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Hygiene
Keywords grape must; bioactive phenols; thermomaceration; antioxidant activity
Description In grape musts, concentration and composition of bioactive substances are primarily influenced by grapevine variety, health condition of grapes, growing conditions, and above all by vinification technology. Effects of different maceration technologies and their effect on the content of resveratrol and on the antioxidant capacity of grapes were studied within the framework of a research project of the Agency of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic Grant No. QI91B094, which was focused on monitoring of changes in varietal grape juices and their health benefits by means of physical methods. This study involved two white (Miiller-Thurgau and Griiner Veltliner) and two red wine (Blaufrankisch and St. Laurent) varieties. The experiment involved three maceration technologies carried out at two different temperatures. A higher temperature and a longer maceration of grapes resulted in a significant increase in levels of trans-resveratrol, trans-piceid, and antioxidant capacity of produced grape musts.
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