Publication details

A Wnt-induced conformational phospho-switch in DVL3 controls association with Frizzled receptors and Wnt/β-catenin signaling

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Authors

MICKA Miroslav KUMAR Jitender PACLÍKOVÁ Petra HAYEK Zuzana HANÁKOVÁ Kateřina BECHARA Cherine PLEŠINGEROVÁ Hana ŠEDO Ondrej BOLOGNA Sara DEL NERO Elise GÖMÖRYOVÁ Kristína BYSTRÝ Vojtěch GYBEĽ Tomáš ČÍHALOVÁ Tereza KRAVEC Marek POTĚŠIL David ZDRÁHAL Zbyněk TRIPSIANES Konstantinos BRYJA Vítězslav

Year of publication 2026
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source SCIENCE ADVANCES
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aed8899#acknowledgments
Doi https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aed8899
Keywords DISHEVELLED DEP DOMAIN; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; MULTISITE PHOSPHORYLATION; PROTEIN INTERACTIONS; CANONICAL WNT; DIX DOMAIN; AXIN; PATHWAY; IDENTIFICATION; MECHANISM
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Description It is well known that Dishevelled (DVL) phosphorylation by casein kinase 1 (CK1) relays Wnt signals from Frizzled (FZD) receptors to downstream effectors, yet any mechanistic aspects of DVL function related to phosphorylation remain unresolved. Here, we uncovered a Wnt-induced DVL phospho-switch that is mutually exclusive with FZD association. CK1 multiphosphorylation changes dramatically the bulk electrostatics to promote DVL intramolecular interaction between the DEP domain and the adjacent disordered region. A panel of DVL3 mutants demonstrated a switch-like behavior at the molecular level when a charge threshold was reached. Charge accumulation proximal to DEP proved to be a key functional event required, but not sufficient, for Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Proximity interactomics revealed FZD receptors as the prominent effectors of the DVL phospho-switch function consistent with the molecular competition at the DEP interface. By integrating findings at different levels, we propose a universal mechanism, in which Wnt-induced DVL conformational phospho-switch attenuates coresidence with FZDs as a means for downstream signaling events.
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