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H-1-antihistamines and oxidative burst of professional phagocytes

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NOSÁL Radomír DRÁBIKOVÁ Katarína JANČINOVÁ Viera MORAVCOVA J LOJEK Antonín ČÍŽ Milan MACICKOVA T PEČIVOVÁ Jana

Rok publikování 2009
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Neuroendocrinology Letters
Citace
Klíčová slova H-1-antihistamines; neutrophils; chemiluminescence; EC50 values
Popis OBJECTIVES: We analysed and compared the effect of five H-1-antihistamines on stimulated oxidative burst at extra- and intracellular level of isolated and stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. DESIGN: Oxidative burst of isolated human neutrophils was studied by means of luminol and isoluminol enhanced chemiluminescence. RESULTS: The following rank order of potency for H-1-antihistamines to decrease chemiluminescence was evaluated extracellularly: dithiaden> loratadine> chlorpheniramine> brompheniramine> pheniramine and at intracellular site: loratadine> dithiaden. CONCLUSION: H-1-antihistamines differ substantially according to their chemical structure in suppressing oxidative burst both at extra- and intracellular site of isolated stimulated human neutrophils.

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