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Minimizing an Uncrossed Collection of Drawings

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HLINĚNÝ Petr MASAŘÍK Tomáš

Rok publikování 2023
Druh Článek ve sborníku
Konference Graph Drawing 2023
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta informatiky

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_8
Klíčová slova Crossing Number; Planarity; Thickness; Fixed-parameter Tractability
Popis In this paper, we introduce the following new concept in graph drawing. Our task is to find a small collection of drawings such that they all together satisfy some property that is useful for graph visualization. We propose investigating a property where each edge is not crossed in at least one drawing in the collection. We call such collection uncrossed. This property is motivated by a quintessential problem of the crossing number, where one asks for a drawing where the number of edge crossings is minimum. Indeed, if we are allowed to visualize only one drawing, then the one which minimizes the number of crossings is probably the neatest for the first orientation. However, a collection of drawings where each highlights a different aspect of a graph without any crossings could shed even more light on the graph’s structure. We propose two definitions. First, the uncrossed number, minimizes the number of graph drawings in a collection, satisfying the uncrossed property. Second, the uncrossed crossing number, minimizes the total number of crossings in the collection that satisfy the uncrossed property. For both definitions, we establish initial results. We prove that the uncrossed crossing number is NP-hard, but there is an algorithm parameterized by the solution size.

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