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Induction of type III-deiodinase activity in astroglial cells by retinoids

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ESFANDIARI Ali GAGELIN Claire GAVARET Jean-Michel PAVELKA Stanislav LENNON Ana-Maria PIERRE Michel COURTIN Francoise

Rok publikování 1994
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Glia [IF=5.096 (1993); SCI #cit.<35>]
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Obor Neurologie, neurochirurgie, neurovědy
Klíčová slova Brain; cultured astrocytes; deiodinase; retinoic acid; thyroid hormones
Popis Thyroid hormones and retinoic acid (RA) are important modulators of growth, development, and differentiation. The effects of retinoids on type III deiodinase (D-III) activity were examined in astroglial cells cultured in a chemically defined medium devoid of hormones and growth factors. Incubation of astroglial cells with 5 micromolar all-trans-RA caused up to 200-fold increase in D-III activity, which reached a plateau after 48 h. All-trans-RA (5 uM) had little or no effect on type II deiodinase, the enzyme which catalyzes the activation of thyroxine to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine.

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